Beyond Acne: Common Skin Conditions in Adolescence
When we think about teenage skin, acne is usually the first thing that comes to mind. It’s the poster child for adolescent skin troubles, popping up for many in the early teenage years. But acne is just one of several skin conditions teens can face. Skin issues in adolescence can range from redness and irritation to dryness and dullness, affecting confidence and comfort. Understanding these conditions and how to manage them can make a world of difference. Here are five common skin concerns in teenagers—besides acne—and how to address them safely and effectively.
Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a chronic condition that causes red, scaly patches of skin that may itch or feel sore. In teenagers, these patches often appear on the scalp, elbows, knees, or lower back. Psoriasis isn’t contagious, and while it’s a long-term condition, symptoms can be managed to reduce flare-ups.
Psoriasis can start during adolescence, partly due to genetic factors and partly due to hormonal changes that increase inflammation in the body. Stress and infections can also trigger or worsen psoriasis.
Keratosis Pilaris
Keratosis pilaris, sometimes called “chicken skin,” causes tiny, rough bumps on the skin. These are commonly found on the upper arms, thighs, and sometimes on the cheeks. The condition results from a buildup of keratin, a protein that blocks hair follicles.
In teenagers, keratosis pilaris may appear as hormones affect skin oil production, which can disrupt normal shedding of dead skin cells and lead to these small, raised bumps.
Dull Skin
Dull skin lacks the natural glow and appears flat or tired, which can be frustrating for teens who want a healthy-looking complexion. Dull skin can result from several factors, including a buildup of dead skin cells, dehydration, and inconsistent skincare routines. It’s common during adolescence as skin cells turn over rapidly, making regular care essential.
Eczema
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a condition that causes red, itchy patches. It’s commonly seen in younger children but can extend into adolescence or even start during the teenage years. Hormonal changes and stress can often trigger or worsen eczema in teens.
Pityriasis Alba
Pityriasis alba is a mild skin condition that appears as round, pale patches, usually on the face, neck, or upper arms. The patches start as slightly red and may be mildly scaly before fading to a lighter color. The condition is often more visible in those with darker skin and can become more noticeable in warmer months.
In adolescence, pityriasis alba may be linked to dry skin or sun exposure, as teens are often more active outdoors, and changes in skin oil production can leave skin less protected.
While acne may be the most recognized skin issue among teenagers, it’s far from the only one. Other conditions like psoriasis, keratosis pilaris, dull skin, eczema, and pityriasis alba also affect teens and require unique care routines.
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